Python calls flybook to send message

One 、 Creating a flying Book Robot

since Define the operation steps of flying Book Robot , For details, please refer to the official documents of Feishu ：《 robot | How to use robots in group chat ？》

Two 、 Call flybook to send message

After adding a custom robot , You can tell them webhook The address to send POST request , So we can push messages in group chat . Message formats that support push include text 、 Rich text 、 Picture message , You can also share group business cards and so on .

Parameters msg_type Represents the message type , Can be introduced into ：text（ Text ）/ post（ Rich text ）/ image（ picture ）/ share_chat（ Share group business cards ）/ interactive（ Message card ）, Please refer to the interface document of Feishu ：https://open.feishu.cn/document/ukTMukTMukTM/uUjNz4SN2MjL1YzM

Send a text message

An example of the requested message body ：

{

"open_id":"ou_5ad573a6411d72b8305fda3a9c15c70e",

"root_id":"om_40eb06e7b84dc71c03e009ad3c754195",

"chat_id":"oc_5ad11d72b830411d72b836c20",

"user_id": "92e39a99",

"email":"[email protected]",

"msg_type":"text",

"content":{

"text":"text content<at user_id=\"ou_88a56e7e8e9f680b682f6905cc09098e\">test</at>"

}

}

Curl request Demo

curl -X POST \
https://open.feishu.cn/open-apis/message/v4/send/ \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer t-fee42159a366c575f2cd2b2acde2ed1e94c89d5f' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{
"chat_id": "oc_f5b1a7eb27ae2c7b6adc2a74faf339ff",
"msg_type": "text",
"content": {
"text": "text content<at user_id=\"ou_88a56e7e8e9f680b682f6905cc09098e\">test</at>"
}
}'

Use Python Package flybook request

Next we send text message types , Package as follows , Code up ：

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
'''
@File : feiShuTalk.py
@Time : 2020/11/9 11:45
@Author : DY
@Version : V1.0.0
@Desciption:
'''
import requests
import json
import logging
import time
import urllib
import urllib3
urllib3.disable_warnings()
try:
JSONDecodeError = json.decoder.JSONDecodeError
except AttributeError:
JSONDecodeError = ValueError
def is_not_null_and_blank_str(content):
"""
Non empty string
:param content: character string
:return: Non empty - True, empty - False
"""
if content and content.strip():
return True
else:
return False
class FeiShutalkChatbot(object):
def __init__(self, webhook, secret=None, pc_slide=False, fail_notice=False):
'''
Robot initialization
:param webhook: Flying book group custom robot webhook Address
:param secret: Check the robot security settings page “ The signature of the ” The key passed in is required when
:param pc_slide: How to open the message link , Default False Open for browser , Set to True When is PC The end sidebar opens
:param fail_notice: Message sending failure alert , The default is False Don't remind , Developers can judge and process the returned message by themselves
'''
super(FeiShutalkChatbot, self).__init__()
self.headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json; charset=utf-8'}
self.webhook = webhook
self.secret = secret
self.pc_slide = pc_slide
self.fail_notice = fail_notice
def send_text(self, msg, open_id=[]):
"""
The message type is text type
:param msg: The message content
:return: Return message sending result
"""
data = {"msg_type": "text", "at": {}}
if is_not_null_and_blank_str(msg): # Pass in msg Non empty 
data["content"] = {"text": msg}
else:
logging.error("text type , Message content cannot be empty ！")
raise ValueError("text type , Message content cannot be empty ！")
logging.debug('text type ：%s' % data)
return self.post(data)
def post(self, data):
"""
Send a message （ Content UTF-8 code ）
:param data: The message data （ Dictionaries ）
:return: Return message sending result
"""
try:
post_data = json.dumps(data)
response = requests.post(self.webhook, headers=self.headers, data=post_data, verify=False)
except requests.exceptions.HTTPError as exc:
logging.error(" Message delivery failed , HTTP error: %d, reason: %s" % (exc.response.status_code, exc.response.reason))
raise
except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
logging.error(" Message delivery failed ,HTTP connection error!")
raise
except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
logging.error(" Message delivery failed ,Timeout error!")
raise
except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
logging.error(" Message delivery failed , Request Exception!")
raise
else:
try:
result = response.json()
except JSONDecodeError:
logging.error(" Server response exception , Status code ：%s, Response content ：%s" % (response.status_code, response.text))
return {'errcode': 500, 'errmsg': ' Server response exception '}
else:
logging.debug(' Send results ：%s' % result)
# Message sending failure alert （errcode Not for 0, Indicates that the message is sent abnormally ）, Default not to remind , Developers can judge and process the returned message by themselves 
if self.fail_notice and result.get('errcode', True):
time_now = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime(time.time()))
error_data = {
"msgtype": "text",
"text": {
"content": "[ Be careful - Automatic notification ] Message sending failure of flying Book Robot , Time ：%s, reason ：%s, Please follow up in time , thank you !" % (
time_now, result['errmsg'] if result.get('errmsg', False) else ' Unknown exception ')
},
"at": {
"isAtAll": False
}
}
logging.error(" Message delivery failed , Automatic notification ：%s" % error_data)
requests.post(self.webhook, headers=self.headers, data=json.dumps(error_data))
return result

After encapsulation, we can directly call the encapsulated class , Send message code ; After executing the following code , You can use flybook to send messages , Is it simple .

 webhook = "https://open.feishu.cn/open-apis/bot/v2/hook/1d7b5d0c-03a5-44a9-8d7a-4d09b24bfea1"
feishu = FeiShutalkChatbot(webhook)
feishu.send_text(" Chongqing department store - Yuhu road in the new century '1000800370- Niuxinbai about 1kg' In business details [8] And the list [7] The rankings are not consistent ")